SQL
From today, we can run SQL queries with KLIPSE.
CREATE TABLE
CREATE TABLE play (game, points, day)
INSERT values
INSERT INTO play VALUES ("go", 500, "monday"),
("go", 300, "tuesday"),
("chess", 1250, "tuesday"),
("chess", 1250, "tuesday"),
("chess", 50, "sunday"),
("checkers", 100, "monday"),
("chess", 3200, "saturday");
SELECT
Let’s check the contents of our table:
SELECT * from play;
GROUP BY
SELECT game, sum(points) as total_points FROM play GROUP BY game
HAVING vs. WHERE
WHERE
is for columns that are part of the table.
SELECT game, points FROM play WHERE points > 10
HAVING
is for examinating the results of aggregation functions.
SELECT game, sum(points) as total_points FROM play GROUP BY game HAVING total_points > 10
JOIN
Let’s create another table in order to explore the joy of join
.
Our new table is called settings
and it contains the settings of the game:
point_value
: how much in dollars each point worths?
CREATE TABLE settings (game, point_value)
Let’s insert a row for each game - except for checkers
:
INSERT INTO settings VALUES ("go", 1000),
("chess", 500);
Now, let’s join the play
and settings
table:
select * from play left join settings where play.game = settings.game;
Table alias
Sometimes, you want to join bewteen results of other queries. In that case, the result of the query is a table that Then you need to alias your table in order to let